What Graphcore does
Graphcore is a semiconductor and AI-systems company best known for its Intelligence Processing Unit (IPU) hardware and its Poplar software stack. The company’s IPUs are designed to accelerate “machine intelligence” workloads (training and inference) using a dataflow/graph execution approach and a system architecture intended to emphasize memory bandwidth and interconnect performance, rather than treating GPUs as the default hardware for these workloads. Graphcore packages IPUs into datacenter-scale systems (for example, IPU-Machine with M2000 and scale-out IPU-POD configurations), and provides developer software via the Poplar SDK and related tools for running models on IPU hardware.
Strategically, Graphcore is now part of SoftBank Group as a wholly owned subsidiary, and it continues to operate under the Graphcore brand. As of 2026, Graphcore’s publicly described emphasis includes scaling end-to-end “system” capabilities and expanding engineering footprints (including campuses and offices in regions such as India and Taiwan) while continuing to market its IPU platform and ecosystem for customers and developers building AI-native workloads.